Quick Revision

GK One-Line Question & Answer

15541+ short questions with short answers, covering every category and sub-category on the site — no long articles to scroll through. Good for a fast recap before an exam, or a few minutes of daily practice.

Computer Fundamentals → Memory Units 20

Which type of RAM loses data when not refreshed periodically?
DRAM
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SRAM uses which technology for storage?
Flip-flops
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EPROM stands for?
Erasable Programmable ROM
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EEPROM can be erased using?
Electrical signals
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Virtual memory is a technique that uses?
Hard disk as extension of RAM
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Flash memory is based on which technology?
EEPROM
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The access time of cache memory compared to RAM is?
Faster
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Which of the following is secondary storage?
Hard Disk Drive
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The storage capacity of a hard disk is measured in?
MB and GB
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CD-ROM storage capacity is approximately?
700 MB
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Which type of hard disk uses no moving parts?
SSD
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SSD stands for?
Solid State Drive
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The RPM of a hard disk refers to?
Revolutions Per Minute
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PROM stands for?
Programmable ROM
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The main purpose of cache memory is to?
Speed up CPU operations
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ECC RAM stands for?
Error Correcting Code RAM
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The time taken to locate and read data from storage is called?
Seek time plus latency
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The access method of RAM is?
Direct (Random)
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DRAM needs to be refreshed approximately how many times per second?
Thousands
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Which of the following is non-volatile secondary storage?
HDD
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Computer Fundamentals → Introduction to Computer 18

Which is the fastest memory in a computer system?
Register
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The correct memory speed hierarchy (fastest to slowest) is?
Register > Cache > RAM > HDD
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Which memory retains data even after power is turned off?
ROM
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DVD stands for?
Digital Versatile Disc
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A single layer DVD can store approximately?
4.7 GB
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Blu-ray disc derives its name from?
Blue laser used to read/write
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Which bus connects the CPU to main memory?
Memory bus
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Which level of cache is the fastest?
L1
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Secondary memory is also called?
Auxiliary memory
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Which of the following has the largest storage capacity?
Blu-ray
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Which is NOT a primary memory?
USB Pendrive
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NAND flash is named after which logic gate?
NOT AND (NAND)
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Swap space in Linux is equivalent to which Windows concept?
Both A and B
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Which memory technology is used in USB flash drives?
NAND Flash
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Magnetic tape is suitable for?
Sequential access
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A floppy disk can store?
1.44 MB
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Which of the following has the fastest data transfer rate?
SSD
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The read/write head of an HDD floats above the platter at?
Microscopic distance
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Computer Fundamentals → Number System 2

1 Kilobyte (KB) is equal to?
1024 bytes
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1 Megabyte is equal to?
1024 KB
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