Quick Revision

GK One-Line Question & Answer

15541+ short questions with short answers, covering every category and sub-category on the site — no long articles to scroll through. Good for a fast recap before an exam, or a few minutes of daily practice.

DBMS → Indexes 3

In the section relation which of the following is used as a foreign key?
course_id
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The algorithm that takes a set of dependencies and adds one schema at a time, instead of decomposing the initial schema repeatedly is
3nf synthesis algorithm
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Which of the following is a valid uniform resource locator?
http://www.acm.org/sigmod
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DBMS → Transactions 3

To replace the relation section with some other relation the initial step to be carried out is
drop section;
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Which normal form is considered adequate for normal relational database design?
3nf
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HTTP defines two ways in which values entered by a user at the browser can be sent to the Web server. The            method encodes the values as part of the URL.
get
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DBMS → Concurrency Control 3

Select distinct Dept_name from instructor ; How many row(s) are displayed ?
4
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Relation R with an associated set of functional dependencies, F, is decomposed into BCNF. The redundancy (arising out of functional dependencies) in the resulting set of relations is
more than zero but less than that of an equivalent 3nf decomposition
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A                      is a program running on the server machine, which accepts requests from a Web browser and sends back results in the form of HTML documents.
web server
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DBMS → Deadlock 3

Which function is used to find the count of distinct departments?
dist
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Which of the normal form is based on multivalued dependencies?
fourth
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The application program typically communicates with a database server, through                        or other protocols, in order to get or store data.
all of the mentioned
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DBMS → Database Security 2

Which function is used to identify the title with Least scope?
min(credits)
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                           can help us detect poor E- R design.
functional dependencies
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DBMS → PL/SQL 2

A domain is              if elements of the domain are considered to be indivisible units.
atomic
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What is the best way to represent the attributes in a large database?
concatenation
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DBMS → Introduction to DBMS 2

Identify the composite attributes
none of the mentioned
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Designers use which of the following to tune the performance of systems to support time-critical operations?
denormalization
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DBMS → Database Architecture 2

Which one is based on multi-valued dependency:
fourth
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Thus a                of course data gives the values of all attributes, such as title and department, of all courses at a particular point in time.
snapshot
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DBMS → Data Models 2

If every non-key attribute is functionally dependent primary key, then the relation will be in
second normal form
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Representations such as the in the dept year relation, with one column for each value of an attribute, are called                they are widely used in spreadsheets and reports and in data analysis tools.
cross-tabs
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DBMS → ER Model 2

The term for information that describes what type of data is available in a database is:
metadata
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An approach to website design with the emphasis on converting visitors to outcomes required by the owner is referred to as:
persuasion
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DBMS → Relational Model 2

A data type that creates unique numbers for key columns in Microsoft Access is:
autonumber
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A method of modelling and describing user tasks for an interactive application is referred to as:
use case
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DBMS → Normalization 2

A dependency exist between two columns when
together they constitute a composite key for the table
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Information architecture influences:
site structure
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DBMS → Functional Dependency 2

In the                      normal form, a composite attribute is converted to individual attributes.
first
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Also known as schematics, a way of illustrating the layout of an individual webpage is a:
wireframe
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DBMS → SQL Basics 2

A table on the many side of a one to many or many to many relationship must:
have a composite key
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A graphical or text depiction of the relationship between different groups of content on a website is referred to as a:
sitemap
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DBMS → DDL Commands 2

Functional Dependencies are the types of constraints that are based on             
key
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Blueprints are intended to:
indicate the structure of a site during site design and as a user feature
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DBMS → DML Commands 2

A relation is in                          if an attribute of a composite key is dependent on an attribute of other composite key.
3nf
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Storyboards are intended to:
prototype typical customer journeys or click streams through a website
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DBMS → Joins 2

What are the desirable properties of a decomposition
dependency preservation
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Which of the following occupies boot record of hard and floppy disks and activated during computer startup?
boot sector virus
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DBMS → Views 2

R (A,B,C,D) is a relation. Which of the following does not have a lossless join dependency preserving BCNF decomposition?
a->bcd
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A graphical or text depiction of the relationship between different groups of content on a website is a:
site map
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